Recife is known as the 'Brazilian Venice' because of its many canals and waterways and the innumerable bridges that span them.  It is the major gateway to the Northeast with regular flights to all major cities in Brazil as well as Lisbon, London, Frankfurt and Paris.  Recife is the capital of the state of Pernambuco and is located 160 miles from Maceió and 519 miles from Salvador. 

The name “Recife” comes from the barrier reef ("arrecife" in Portuguese)  that  protects the city's beautiful beaches such as Pina and Boa Viagem, the most sophisticated of Recife's beaches with its luxurious homes and buildings and fine hotels and restaurants. 

International cuisine is available as well as succulent fish dishes typical of the region.  Fresh coconut water is available practically anywhere in  Recife, straight from the shell. Just beyond is Piedade Beach, and farther out, the unspoiled beaches of Tamandaré,  São José da Coroa Grande, Maria Farinha and Porto de Galinhas. They say the sun shines brighter in Recife than anywhere else, and Recife's beaches are undoubtedly among the loveliest in the Northeast.  Especially pleasant are the pools of warm, clear waters that often form along the sands due to the action of the waves and tide.  Porto de Galinhas Beach is indeed very beautiful. 

Recife is also an important center of culture and folklore. It is famous for its music and rhythms ("frevo", "maracatu" and  ”xaxado"), its festivals ("bacamarteiros" and “cavalhada” ), its folklore celebrations ("reisado", "bumba-meu-boi" and “xangô”) and its arts and crafts.  Of course, Recife has many points of historical interest. There are many churches such as Saint Francis of Assisi Church (1612), Sao Pedro dos Clérigos (1782) with its carved, wooden façade, Conceição dos Militares with its 17th-century murals depicting the Battle  
of Guararapes and Matriz de Santo Antônio (1753) near the old Powder House where the Dutch stored the gumpowder for their cannons.  

There are also important historical locations around Recife; In Igarassu ( 19 miles from Recife) and Jaboatão (10 miles from Recife).  The latter was the side of the Battle of Guararapes when the Dutch where driven from Pernambuco. Our lady of Prazeres Church marks the spot where the 30-year occupation was ended. 

Olinda -  Is a small, charming town built on low hills just to miles from Recife.  Its architecture is a fascinating portrait of  Brazil's colonial period.  Mansions that once belonged to plantation owner stand beside centuries-old churches and public building, Olinda was one of the capital of 17th-century Brazilian culture.  Literature, theater, painting and sculpture. 

© Brasil Guide Turismo - 2000